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出 处:《浙江金融》2020年第3期22-34,共13页Zhejiang Finance
基 金:2018年国家社会科学基金项目(18XJL009)。
摘 要:本文基于2006-2017年中国30个省(市)的面板数据,考察了金融集聚与技术创新的空间自相关性,并构建空间杜宾模型,通过对空间效应的分解分析了银行、证券和保险三大金融业集聚对技术创新的空间溢出效应。结果表明:我国技术创新与金融集聚均存在显著的空间自相关性;金融集聚对周边邻近地区的技术创新存在显著的抑制作用,且这种抑制作用主要体现在改进型创新和模仿型创新上;金融集聚对本地的自主创新具有一定的抑制作用,且这种抑制作用具有行业异质性,主要体现在银行业和保险业上。最后,在此基础上针对性地提出促进自主创新的政策建议。Based on the panel data of 30 provinces(cities)in China from 2006 to 2017,this paper examines the spatial autocorrelation of financial agglomeration and technological innova-tion,and constructs a spatial Dubin model to analyze banks and securities through the decompo-sition of spatial effects.And the three financial industries of insurance and the spatial spillover effect on technological innovation.The results show that there is significant spatial autocorrela-tion between technological innovation and financial agglomeration in China;financial agglome-ration has significant inhibitory effect on technological innovation in neighboring regions,and this inhibition is mainly reflected in improved innovation and imitation innovation;Financial agglomeration has a certain inhibitory effect on local independent innovation,and this inhibition has industry heterogeneity,mainly reflected in the banking and insurance industries.Finally,on this basis,the policy recommendations for promoting independent innovation are proposed in a targeted manner.
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