复合抗菌保暖功能纬编面料生产实践  

Production Practice of Weft Knitted Fabric with Antibacterial and Warmth Retention Function

作　　者：徐建昌 付少举 张素青 张佩华[2] 郑苏芝 Xu Jianchang;Fu Shaoju;Zhang Suqing;Zhang Peihua;Zheng Suzhi(Seduno Group Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo,Zhejiang 315012,China;College of Textiles,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China)

机构地区：[1]狮丹努集团股份有限公司,浙江宁波315012 [2]东华大学纺织学院,上海201620

出　　处：《针织工业》2020年第4期1-4,共4页Knitting Industries

基　　金：国家重点研发计划资助(2017YFB0309100)。

摘　　要：采用14.69 tex(40S)黏胶基罗布麻与黏胶混纺纱(30∶70)、14.62 tex黏胶基羊毛蛋白与精梳棉混纺纱(60∶40)和14.58 tex精梳棉纱,在28针/25.4 mm的PL-KD型双面针织机上,开发复合抗菌保暖功能的双罗纹针织面料。详细介绍原料选择、编织工艺和染整工艺,并测试面料的物理机械性能、服用性能及抗菌、吸湿发热保暖、抗静电、防紫外线性能。结果表明,开发的面料具有良好的抗菌、吸湿发热、蓄热保暖、透气、透湿、抗静电、防紫外线等功能,可广泛用于秋冬季薄型保暖服饰,具有较高的附加值。Interlock fabric with antibacterial and warmth retention composite properties was developed by using 14.69 tex(40S)viscose-based apocynum venetum and viscose blended yarn(30∶70),14.62 tex viscose-based wool protein fiber and combed cotton blended yarn(60∶40)and 14.58 tex combed cotton yarn on G28 PL-KD doublesided circular knitting machine.The raw material selection,knitting process,dyeing and finishing process were introduced in detail,and the physical and mechanical properties,wearing properties,antibacterial,moisture absorption and heating effect and warmth retention,antistatic,UV-protective properties of the fabric were tested.The results show that the developed fabric has good antibacterial,moisture absorption and heating effect,warmth retention,air permeability,moisture permeability,antistatic,UV-protective and other functions,which can be widely used in thin warm clothing in autumn and winter with high added value.

关 键 词：针织面料 纬编 功能面料 黏胶基罗布麻纤维 黏胶基羊毛蛋白纤维 抗菌性能 保暖性能 

分 类 号：TS184.4[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]