预防-沟通-治疗三位一体综合干预对慢性前列腺炎患者性功能及心理健康的影响  

Effect of prevention-communication-treatment trinity comprehensive intervention on sexual function and mental health of patients with chronic prostatitis

作　　者：史校学 朱海鹏[1] Shi Xiaoxue;Zhu Haipeng(Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,Henan,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第五附属医院,河南郑州450000

出　　处：《临床心身疾病杂志》2020年第2期92-96,共5页Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases

摘　　要：目的探讨预防-沟通-治疗三位一体综合干预在慢性前列腺炎患者中的应月价值.方法将294例慢性前列腺炎患者按照入院建档顺序分为观察组与对照组,每组147例,均予以常规干预,观察组在此基础上予以预防-沟通-治疗三位一体综合干预,观察12周.干预前后应用汉密顿焦虑量表、汉密顿抑郁量表评定焦虑及抑郁程度,医学应对问卷评定应对方式,慢性前列腺炎相关性功能症状指数评估性功能状况,干预后应用我院自行设计自我健康评价量表评估自我健康评价改善情况,纽卡斯尔护理满意度量表评估护理满意度.结果干预后观察组汉密顿焦虑量表、汉密顿抑郁量表及医学应对问卷屈服、回避维度评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.01),医学应对问卷面对维度评分显著高于对照组(P<0.01);观察组慢性前列腺炎相关性功能症状指数评分显著低于对照组(P<0.01);观察组自我健康评价良好率(86.4%)、护理总满意度(95.2%)均显著高于对照组(76.9%、88.4%)(P>0.05).结论预防-沟通-治疗三位一体综合干预应用于慢性前列腺炎患者,有助于缓解负性情绪,改善应对方式,恢复性功能,提高自我健康评价及护理满意度.Objective To explore the effectof prevention-communication-treatment trinity comprehensive intervention on sexual function and mental health of patients with chronic prostatitis.Methods 294 patients with CP were divided into observation group and control group,147 cases in each group.The control group received routine intervention,and the observation group received prevention-communicationtreatment trinity comprehensive intervention on this basis for 12 weeks.Before and after the intervention,HAMA and HMD were used to assess the degree of anxiety and depression,MCMQ was used to assess coping styles,CPSFI was used to assess sexual function status,and self-designed self-health assessment scale was used to evaluate the improvement of self-health assessment after the intervention,and NSNS was used to evaluate nursing satisfaction.Results The HAMA,HAMA,and MCMQ scores of the observa-tion group after the intervention were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.01),and the scores of the MCMQ face dimensions were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.01).The CPSFI score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.01).The good rate of self-health evaluation(86.4%)and overall nursing satisfaction(95.2%)in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(76.9%,88.4%)(P>0.05).Conclusions The application of prevention-communication-treatment trinity comprehensive intervention in patients with CP can help alleviate negative emotions,improve coping styles,restore sexual function,and promote self-health evaluation and nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词：慢性前列腺炎 预防-沟通-治疗三位一体综合干预 常规干预 焦虑 抑郁 负性情绪 应对方式 性功能障碍 自我健康评价 护理满意度 

分 类 号：R697.33[医药卫生—泌尿科学]