检索规则说明:AND代表“并且”;OR代表“或者”;NOT代表“不包含”;(注意必须大写,运算符两边需空一格)
检 索 范 例 :范例一: (K=图书馆学 OR K=情报学) AND A=范并思 范例二:J=计算机应用与软件 AND (U=C++ OR U=Basic) NOT M=Visual
作 者:杨万理[1] 王宁[1] 王广俊[1] YANG Wan-li;WANG Ning;WANG Guang-jun(School of Civil Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu Sichuan 610031,China)
机构地区:[1]西南交通大学土木工程学院,四川成都610031
出 处:《图学学报》2020年第2期319-324,共6页Journal of Graphics
基 金:西南交通大学2018年本科教育教学研究与改革重点培育项目(1803001);面向新工科的工程图学课程体系改革与实践项目(2018XGK206-31)。
摘 要:针对土木工程计算机绘图(CAD)教学中存在的缺点和教学课时不断压缩的压力,从教学手段、教学方法和考核方式3方面提出了CAD教学改革方案。将CAD教学内容按照知识点录制了121个3~5min长度的微视频,通过超星学习通将微视频制作为《计算机绘图微课程》,学生可利用碎片化时间在个人移动终端如手机、iPad (或平板)等上观看学习微视频。基于微视频,采用任务驱动+翻转课堂方式开展教学,将学时缩短1/4,注重学生创新学习能力培养。取消卷面理论考试,将微视频完成度、习题完成情况,翻转课堂表现、三维创作、上机考试纳入考核范围,加强学习过程管理和实际绘图能力考查。采用该方案的试点班与传统班对比发现,不仅缩短了课时,还提高了期末上机考试平均成绩约4分,证明了该改革方案的可行性。Based on the disadvantages of the teaching of civil engineering computer aided drawing(CAD) course and the pressure of continuous compression of class hours, the teaching reform scheme of CAD is presented in three aspects including teaching means, teaching methods and evaluation methods. According to different knowledge points in CAD teaching, 121 micro-videos with averaged duration of 3–5 minutes were recorded. Then a network course named computer drawing micro-course was developed on the platform of Chaoxing Xuexitong, which supports online study on personal mobile devices such as mobile phones and iPad in fragmentated time. Based on the micro-videos, the task-driven method and flipped classroom are adopted to carry out teaching, which could shorten the class time by 1/4 and focus on the cultivation of students’ innovative learning ability. What’s more, theory examination of CAD is cancelled, but the completion of micro-video self-study, homework, performance in flipped classroom, creation of 3 D model and examination on computer are all included in the assessment, aiming to strengthen the management of learning process and the practical drawing ability with computer. Compared with the traditional classes, the pilot classes that adopted the scheme not only shorten the class hour, but also raises the average score of final examination on computer by about 4 scores, which demonstrates the feasibility of the proposed teaching reform scheme.
关 键 词:土木工程制图 机算机绘图 教学改革 微视频 翻转课堂
分 类 号:TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在链接到云南高校图书馆文献保障联盟下载...
云南高校图书馆联盟文献共享服务平台 版权所有©
您的IP:216.73.216.249