《襄阳守城录》所见开禧襄阳守城战相关问题研究  

Research on the Battle of Xiangyang According to Defense of Xiangyang

作　　者：孔令毓 Kong Lingyu

机构地区：[1]北京大学城市与环境学院

出　　处：《兰台世界》2020年第5期120-124,共5页Lantai World

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“中国历史农业地理研究与地图绘制”(13&ZD082)。

摘　　要：首先分析了襄阳在南宋与金对峙格局下的军事地理意义,紧接着介绍了《襄阳守城录》一书,通过与正史相互验证,分析了此书的史料价值。根据此书所记载的战事经过,复原战事进程,总结了宋金双方在攻守斗争中所使战术。最后指出宋军对于城外河流及建筑物的利用以及以劫寨为主的反击策略是保卫战成功的重要原因。Firstly,the paper analyzes the military geographical significance of Xiangyang in the confrontation between Southern Song and Jin dynasties,and then introduces the book Defense of Xiangyang,which is proved to be of historical value by comparing it with official historical documents.According to the contents of this book,the process of this battle is restored and the tactics of both sides are summarized.Finally,it points out that the reasons why Song's army won are its rational use of rivers and buildings outside the city and correct tactics.

关 键 词：开禧北伐 襄阳 军事地理 《襄阳守城录》 

分 类 号：K206[历史地理—历史学]