南方设施中型西瓜耐裂品种比较试验  

Comparison test of anti-cracking varieties of medium-sized watermelon in southern facilities

作　　者：郭焕茹 张华峰 张蕾琛 应泉盛 黄芸萍 刘炎炳 GUO Huan-ru;ZHANG Hua-feng;ZHANG Lei-chen;YING Quan-sheng;HUANG Yun-ping;LIU Yan-bing(Ningbo Agricultural Technology Extension Station,Ningbo 315000,Zhejiang,China;Ningbo Academy of Agricultural Science/Key Laboratory of Ningbo City Breeding of Cucurbitaceous Vegetables,Ningbo 315040,Zhejiang,China;Ningbo Fengdeng Seeds Science and Technology Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315040,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波市农业技术推广总站,浙江宁波315000 [2]宁波市农业科学研究院/宁波市瓜菜育种重点实验室,浙江宁波315040 [3]宁波丰登种业科技有限公司,浙江宁波315040

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2020年第4期85-87,90,共4页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：宁波市科技富民项目(2017C10060);宁波市农业重大科技专项(2016C11008)。

摘　　要：针对南方设施中型西瓜[Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. et Nakai]主栽品种易裂果、贮运性差的缺点,通过品种生育期、植物学性状、果实性状、产量、抗病性等指标,对5个耐裂西瓜品种进行了比较研究,结果表明,甬蜜6号耐裂、品质佳、产量高、抗病性强,可以满足南方设施中型耐裂西瓜品种需求,适合南方设施中型西瓜轻简化设施栽培。Medium watermelon [Citrullus lanatus(Thunb.) Matsum. et Nakai] varieties in South China had the disadvantages in easy cracking and poor transportation. Five varieties of watermelon with high cracking tolerance were introduced. The growth period, botanical character, fruit character, yield and disease resistance were compared. The results showed that Yongmi No.6 had anti-cracking,good quality,high yield and good disease resistance, which is suitable for the simplified cultivation mode of protected cultivation to meet the requirements of light and simplified cultivation of medium-sized watermelon in South China.

关 键 词：设施 中型西瓜[Citrullus lanatus(Thunb.)Matsum.et Nakai] 轻简化 耐裂 品种 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学]