乡愁:社会转型期农民的中国体验  

Nostalgia: Peasants’ Chinese Experience in the Period of Social Transition

作　　者：孙伟红 张红阳[2] SUN Wei-hong;ZHANG Hong-yang(Taizhou Dachendao Cadre College,Taizhou 318000,China;Taizhou Municipal Party School,Taizhou 318000,China)

机构地区：[1]台州大陈岛干部学院,浙江台州318000 [2]中共台州市委党校,浙江台州318000

出　　处：《集美大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第2期56-64,共9页Journal of Jimei University：Philosophy and Social Sciences

基　　金：浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题(20NDJC361YBM);浙江省社会科学界联合会课题(2017N50);台州市社科联研究课题(19YZ04)。

摘　　要：现代中国社会正处于一种精神漂泊、景观转换的过程之中,对于安土重迁的中国人而言,乡愁可以在很大程度上反映整个社会群体在社会急剧变迁的过程中精神世界、社会心态、价值观念方面出现的微观嬗变。因此,乡愁研究可以深化对中国体验的认识,这既是一种现实的关切,也是一种理论的回应。生活的嬗变、脱离的现实、情感的羁绊、嵌入的难题构成了农民乡愁的生成机制。新时代乡愁资源的开发策略包括:传承乡村传统,重塑生活共同体;加强社区建设,培育社区吸引力;促进乡土型城镇化,实现本土化就业。Modern Chinese society is in the process of spiritual drifting and landscape transformation. For Chinese people who are relocated,nostalgia can largely reflect the micro-evolution of the whole social group in the spiritual world,social mentality and values in the process of rapid social change. Therefore,nostalgia research can deepen the understanding of Chinese experience,which is not only a realistic concern,but also a theoretical response. The generation mechanism of peasants’ nostalgia is composed of the evolution of life,the separation from reality,the emotional fetters and the problems of embedding. The development strategies of nostalgic resources in the new era include: inheriting rural traditions,reshaping life community;strengthening community construction,cultivating community attraction;promoting local urbanization and realizing localized employment.

关 键 词：农民 乡愁 乡村振兴 社会转型 中国体验 

分 类 号：D422.6[政治法律—政治学]