专利文件修改超范围的审查--“爆破作业智能管理系统”发明专利无效行政纠纷案  

On the Examination to Patent Document Amendment Beyond Scope

作　　者：管荣齐[1] GUAN Rongqi(Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072)

机构地区：[1]天津大学知识产权法研究基地,天津300072

出　　处：《中国发明与专利》2020年第5期124-128,共5页China Invention & Patent

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“法院审查专利有效性的制度设计研究”(项目编号:19BFX145)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：专利文件修改可以发生在专利申请的初步审查阶段、实质审查阶段、驳回复审阶段,也可以发生在专利无效宣告审查阶段。只要专利文件修改的内容没有扩大专利保护范围,对于专利文件修改超范围的审查就应当坚持宽容的原则。如果专利文件修改针对的是审查意见通知书所指出的缺陷,专利权授予后因专利文件修改超范围被宣告无效,则未尽到审查职责、造成专利瑕疵的专利行政侵权行为应当承担损害赔偿责任。The patent document amendment may take place in the stages of preliminary examination, substantial examination, rejection reexamination of patent application, or in the stage of patent invalidation declaration examination. As long as the content of the patent document amendment is not beyond the scope of patent protection, the principle of tolerance should be adhered to in the examination to the patent document amendment beyond scope. If the patent document amendment is aimed at the defect pointed out in the notice of examination opinions, and the patent after grant is declared invalid due to the patent document amendment beyond scope, the administrative infringement to patent that fails to fulfill examination duty and causes defective patent shall be liable for damages.

关 键 词：专利文件 修改超范围 专利无效宣告 专利行政侵权 

分 类 号：D923.42[政治法律—民商法学]