不同灌溉方法对冬小麦植株性状与产量的影响  

Effects of Different Irrigation Methods on Plant Characters and Yield of Winter Wheat

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作  者:杨静静 庄文锋 季飞 YANG Jingjing;ZHUANG Wenfeng;JI Fei(Chiping County Agricultural Extension Station,Liaocheng,Shandong 252000)

机构地区:[1]山东省聊城市茌平县农业技术推广站,山东聊城252000

出  处:《热带农业工程》2019年第5期56-58,共3页Tropical Agricultural Engineering

摘  要:在我国粮食作物中,冬小麦是重要的组成部分,对我国的粮食生产与农业发展有极其重要的意义。因此,在冬小麦种植与养护中,要着重对冬小麦的生理特征、产量构成因素以及产量影响等方面内容进行研究与分析。本文分析与研究冬小麦高产高效的灌水方案,以山东地区为例,针对冬小麦的具体情况采取对应的低定额灌溉优化方案,并以此为前提,结合具体的降水情况采取对应的灌溉方法,确保冬小麦穗粒与粒重持续改善增强,并真正实现高产高效,为我国粮食生产做出更大的贡献。Winter wheat is an important component of grain crops in China It is of great significance to the development of grain production and agriculture in China.Therefore,in the process of planting and maintenance of winter wheat,we should focus on the physiological characteristics,yield components and yield impact and other relevant aspects of the study and analysis.Therefore,this paper focuses on the analysis and study of the high yield and high efficiency irrigation scheme of winter wheat and other related aspects,taking Shandong area as an example,according to the specific situation of winter wheat,we adopt the corresponding low quota irrigation optimization scheme,and take this as the premise,according to the specific precipitation,corresponding irrigation methods were adopted to ensure the continuous improvement and enhancement of the Spike and grain weight of winter wheat,and to realize high yield and high efficiency in a real sense,so as to make a greater contribution to the grain production of China.

关 键 词:冬小麦 高产高效 灌水方案 研究 

分 类 号:S512.107.1[农业科学—作物学]

 

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