论侦探小说中的自杀情节——以《本阵杀人事件》《霍桑探案》《大唐狄公案》为例  

On the Plots Involving“Suicide”in Detective Novels:Taking Honjin Satsujin Jiken,The Detective Huo Sang and The Judge Dee Mystery as Examples

作　　者：王凡[1] WANG Fan(College of Literature, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China)

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学文学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《东莞理工学院学报》2020年第2期11-17,共7页Journal of Dongguan University of Technology

摘　　要：横沟正史的《本阵杀人事件》、程小青的《霍桑探案》与高罗佩的《大唐狄公案》都涉及到人物自杀的故事情节。这一情节表述在以上述三部作品为代表的侦探小说中不仅呈现出多样的类型,而且在情节悬念指向性、悬念接受心理等方面也与侦探小说中的他杀情节形成了鲜明的差异。与此同时,从《霍桑探案》和《本阵杀人事件》中的自杀情节分别对于当时中国青年思想状态及日本民族文化心理的折射亦可看出侦探小说中的自杀情节不仅有助于强化作品情节本身的悬疑性、曲折性,更投射出丰富多元的思想主题和文化蕴涵。There are the plots involving suicide in Senshi Yokomizo’s Honjin Satsujin Jiken,Cheng Xiaoqing’s The Detective Huo Sang and Robert van Gulik’s The Judge Dee Mystery.There are many kinds of plots involving suicide in detective fiction.The plots involving suicide are different with the plots involving murder on plot suspicion directivity and acceptance mentality on suspicion in detective fiction.At the same time,plots involving suicide in detective fiction not only strengthen suspicion and tortuosity of plots in the works,but also reflect lots of cultural implications from reflection of Honjin Satsujin Jiken involving suicide on national cultural psychology of Japan and reflection of The Detective Huo Sang involving suicide on state of minds of youth of China at that time.

关 键 词：侦探小说 自杀情节 《本阵杀人事件》 《霍桑探案》 《大唐狄公案》 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]