放射性心脏损伤诊断方法的研究进展  

Progress of diagnostic methods for radiation-induced heart damage

作　　者：高丽 张洪明[2] 李险峰[2] Gao Li;Zhang Hongming;Li Xianfeng(The First Clinical Medical College of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China;Department of Radiotherapy,the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China)

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学第一临床医学院,太原030001 [2]山西医科大学第一医院放疗科,太原030001

出　　处：《国际放射医学核医学杂志》2020年第2期109-113,共5页International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine

摘　　要：放疗是胸部恶性肿瘤的主要治疗方法之一。放疗过程中心脏不可避免地会受到照射,引起早期或晚期的心脏结构或功能损伤,严重降低了放疗患者的生活质量。随着放疗在胸部恶性肿瘤中的应用,其所致心脏损伤的发病率也在逐步升高。因此,对诊断放射性心脏损伤的方法(如血液学和影像学等)的研究,力求早发现和指导早干预是当代临床医师所面临的重大问题。Radiation therapy is one of the primary treatments for chest malignant tumors.The heart is exposed inevitably under radiation,therefore,caused early or late structural or functional heart damage and even reduced severely the survival benefit of the radiotherapy patients.With the application of radiotherapy in chest malignant tumors,the morbidity of heart injury caused by radiotherapy increases accordingly.Therefore,the research on the method of diagnosis(hematology,imaging,etc.)of radioactive heart damage,and the early detection and guidance of early intervention are the major problems faced by modern clinicians.

关 键 词：放射疗法 心脏损伤 诊断 

分 类 号：R81[医药卫生—放射医学] R730[医药卫生—临床医学]