小说《像孩子一样》中的人物形象解读  

An Interpretation of the Characters in the Novel Like Children

作　　者：刁科梅[1] 韩晓丽 Diao Kemei;Han Xiaoli

机构地区：[1]海南大学外国语学院

出　　处：《俄罗斯文艺》2020年第2期61-71,共11页Russian Literature & Arts

基　　金：国家社科基金项目《俄罗斯东正教人学思想演变及其当代意义研究》(项目号:17BZJ026)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：本文通过分析当代俄罗斯作家弗拉基米尔·沙罗夫的小说《像孩子一样》中的人物形象,揭示了其中隐含的静修主义人学意义:孩童形象是精神圣洁的象征,精神圣洁是静修主义人学实践追求的目标;长老们的形象是静修主义人学思想的载体、引导者;浪子形象是静修主义人学改造成功的代表;异化人的形象如同迷失的羔羊,引发对现今人类面临问题的思考。这些人学实践的理想与作家在作品中所要表达的实现"天国"梦想不谋而合,二者有着异曲同工之处。By analyzing the characters in Vladimir Sharov's novel Like Children,this paper reveals the significance of spiritual meditation from the perspective of humanism.The image of children is the symbol of spiritual holiness,which is the goal of the practice of the spiritual retreat as per humanism.The image of the elders or presbyters is the carrier and guide of the humanistic thought of retreat.The image of prodigal son is the representative of the success of humanist transformation because of spiritual retreat.The image of alienated people is like a lost lamb,which provokes thinking about the problems facing human beings today.These humanistic meanings coincide with the theme of realizing the dream of"heaven"expressed by the author in his novel in fresh dimensions.

关 键 词：像孩子一样 静修主义人学 小说主题 人物 

分 类 号：I512.074[文学—其他各国文学]