树枝状和超支化聚合物在废水处理中的研究进展  

The research progress on the application of dendrimers and hyperbranched polymers in the wastewater treatment

作　　者：李武松 刘聪聪 毕研刚 谭志 王战涛 刘祥臣 贾欣茹[2] Li Wusong;Liu Congcong;Bi Yangang;Tan Zhi;Wang Zhantao;Liu Xiangchen;Jia Xinru(Weihai CY Dendrimer Technology Co.,Ltd.,International Dendritic and Hyperbranched Polymers Innovation and Application Center,Weihai 264211,China;Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of the Ministry of Education,College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)

机构地区：[1]威海晨源分子新材料有限公司,国际树枝状和超支化聚合物应用创新中心,山东威海264211 [2]北京大学化学与分子工程学院,高分子化学与物理教育部重点实验室,北京100871

出　　处：《工业水处理》2020年第5期24-29,共6页Industrial Water Treatment

基　　金：国家科技型中小企业技术创新基金(14C26213701994);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2019M652464)。

摘　　要：树枝状和超支化聚合物具有结构高度支化、内部有空穴、溶解性好、溶液黏度低、外端官能团易于修饰且密度高等优势,所以该类聚合物处理含各种污染物的废水有明显的优越之处。综述了近年来树枝状和超支化聚合物在处理含重金属离子废水、含油废水、染料废水中的研究进展。Dendrimers and hyperbranched polymers have the advantages of highly branched structure,internal holes,good solubility,low viscosity of solution,easy modification of external functional groups and high density. Therefore,they have obvious advantages in the treatment of wastewater containing various pollutants. This paper reviewed the research progress of dendrimers and hyperbranched polymers in the treatment of heavy metal ions wastewater,oily wastewater and dye wastewater in recent years.

关 键 词：树枝状和超支化聚合物 含重金属离子废水 含油废水 染料废水 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程] O63[理学—高分子化学]