牛脑膜炎诊治  

Diagnosis and Treatment of Bovine Meningitis

作　　者：弟保 Di Bao(Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Work Station of Zhiqingsongduo Town,Jiuzhi County,Guoluo Prefecture,Qinghai Province,Guoluo 814499,China)

机构地区：[1]青海省果洛州久治县智青松多镇畜牧兽医工作站,果洛814499

出　　处：《畜牧兽医科学（电子版）》2020年第7期94-95,共2页Graziery Veterinary Sciences：Electronic Version

摘　　要：牛脑膜炎是牛的脑软膜和脑实质出现严重病变,以神经症状为主的传染性疾病。临床上能引起牛脑膜炎的致病原因多种多样,主要包括细菌、病毒感染和霉菌毒素中毒。脑膜炎主要以高热脑膜刺激症状为主,发病十分突然,发病过程较短,具有很高的致死率,如果得不到及时有效的治疗,会造成大面积死亡,给牧民造成巨大经济损失。该文主要论述牛脑膜炎的诊断和治疗过程,以降低该种疾病传播流行概率。Bovine meningitis is a severe disease of the PIA mater and brain parenchyma of cattle,characterized by neurologic symptoms,such as cerebral palsy and infectious disease.There are many etiological factors that can cause bovine meningitis in clinic,including bacterial,viral infection and mycotoxin poisoning.Meningoencephalitis is characterized by the symptom of high fever meningoirritation,sudden onset,short course of onset and high mortality rate.If it is not treated timely and effectively,it will result in large-scale death and huge economic loss to herdsmen.This article mainly discusses the diagnosis and treatment of bovine meningitis in order to reduce the probability of transmission and prevalence of the disease.

关 键 词：牛脑膜炎 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：S858.23[农业科学—临床兽医学]