在读女研究生的生育问题与应对方式的调查研究  

Investigation and Study on the Procreative Problems and Coping Styles of Female Graduate Students

作　　者：李丽群[1] 黄晓婷[1] 李惠萍[1] 唐亮亮[1] 赵峰英[1] LI Liqun;HUANG Xiaoting;LI Huiping;TANG Liangliang;ZHAO Fengying(Department of Endocrinology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou Fujian 350005,China)

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科,福建福州350005

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2020年第7期21-25,共5页China Health Standard Management

基　　金：福建医科大学科研基金项目(2016FN010)。

摘　　要：目的通过对在读女研究生生育价值观的调查和研究,分析女研究生生育观念的影响因素与应对方式。方法采用自制基本资料问卷及简易应对方式量表对福州市三所高校(福建医科大学、福州大学、福建师范大学)的100名在读女研究生进行问卷调查。结果(1)调查报告分析在读女研究生生育价值观情况以及影响生育的因素。(2)医科院校和非医科院校在读女研究生应对生育方面的压力所采取的应对方式存在差异性(P<0.05)。结论生育压力可能造成女研究生的心理及行为应对产生消极影响,极大影响其生活质量。根据不同的压力情况,应采取有效的应对方式。Objective To analyze the influencing factors and coping styles of female graduate students’fertility concept through the investigation and research on the fertility values of female graduate students.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 100 female graduate students in Fuzhou City(Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou University,Fujian Normal University)using the self-made basic data questionnaire and the simple response method scale.Results(1)The investigation report analyzes the status of female graduate students'fertility values and the factors affecting fertility.(2)There are differences in the coping styles of female graduate students in medical colleges and non-medical colleges in response to fertility(P<0.05).Conclusion Fertility stress may have a negative impact on the psychological and behavioral responses of female graduate students,which greatly affects their quality of life.According to different pressure situations,an effective response should be taken.

关 键 词：在读女研究生 生育 二胎 生育价值观 影响因素 应对方式 

分 类 号：C924[社会学—人口学]