济南市某定点医疗机构26例新型冠状病毒感染患者流行病学分析  

Epidemiological analysis of 26 COVID-19 cases at a designated hospital in Jinan City

作　　者：马艳[1] 张孝国[1] 张忠法 MA Yan;ZHANG Xiaoguo;ZHANG Zhongfa(Department of Respiratory Medicine,Jinan Infectious Disease Hospital,Shandong University,Jinan 250021,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学附属济南市传染病医院呼吸科,山东济南250021

出　　处：《山东大学学报（医学版）》2020年第4期62-64,共3页Journal of Shandong University:Health Sciences

基　　金：济南市新型冠状病毒肺炎防控专项。

摘　　要：目的描述并分析济南市2020年1月23日0:00~2月5日12:00于济南某定点医疗机构隔离治疗的2019新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)感染患者流行病学特点。方法采用全国统一的新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)流行病学调查表收集资料,用Microsoft Access建立数据库并录入数据,用SPSS 11.0进行统计学分析。结果该机构2020年1月23日0:00~2月5日12:00共发生26例2019-nCoV感染确诊病例,患者平均年龄31.6岁,最大72岁,最小2岁。发病前2周有武汉市旅行史或居住史的为9例,占总数的34.6%。有家族聚集史的患者为18例,占总数的69.2%。确诊病例中重症病例1例,危重病例0例,未发生死亡病例。结论目前济南市确诊病例以中青年为主,病情较轻。随着病例的增多,重症患者可能会增多。Objective To describe and analyze the epidemiological characteristics of patients with coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)treated at a designated hospital in Jinan from 0:00,Jan.23 to 12:00,Feb.5,2020.Methods Data were collected using the national unified 2019-nCoV epidemiological questionnaire,a database was set up with Microsoft Access,and data were analyzed with SPSS 11.0.Results A total of 26 confirmed cases were treated.The average age of patients was 31.6(range 2 to 72)years.There were 9 cases(34.6%)with travel history or residence history in Wuhan City 2 weeks before onset,and 18 cases(69.2%)were family cluster outbreaks.Among all cases,1 was severe,0 was critical,and no death occurred.Conclusion At present,the patients are mainly young and middle-aged,and the illness is relatively mild.As the number of cases increases,there will be more critical cases.

关 键 词：济南市 新型冠状病毒 感染 流行病 分析 

分 类 号：R511[医药卫生—内科学]