寒冷气候区近零能耗公共建筑设计方法--以某展馆建筑为例  

Design Method of Nearly Zero Energy Public Building in Cold Zone--Taking a Museum as Example

作　　者：高彩凤 陈梦源 潘玉亮 何伟 张洋 李若星 GAO Caifeng;CHEN Mengyuan;PAN Yuliang;HE Wei;ZHANG Yang;LI Ruoxing(China Academy of Building Research,Beijing 100013,China;MODERN LAND(CHINA)Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100010,China;King ceberal engineering,Beijing 100062,China;Architectural Design and Research Institute of Tsinghua University CO.,LTD.,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]中国建筑科学研究院有限公司,北京100013 [2]当代置业(中国)有限公司,北京100010 [3]珠海市晶艺玻璃工程有限公司,北京100162 [4]清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司,北京100084

出　　处：《建筑科学》2020年第4期1-8,207,共9页Building Science

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“近零能耗建筑技术体系及关键技术开发”(2017YFC0702606-01,03,04)。

摘　　要：相比于欧洲及日本,近零能耗建筑技术在我国起步略晚,但由于其在室内舒适度、建筑能耗以及建筑耐久性方面的卓越表现,很快获得市场的认可。未来会有越来越多的近零能耗建筑面世。近零能耗建筑有其特殊的设计方法,这与以往的建筑设计方法有较大的不同,作为一种新兴事物,很多人并不是特别了解。为了揭开近零能耗建筑的神秘面纱,让更多的业内同行深入了解和理解近零能耗建筑设计方法,本文以某建筑艺术博物馆为例,系统性介绍了近零能耗建筑的核心设计原则,设计方法和一些难点问题的解决办法。The development of nearly zero energy building technology in China started later than that in Europe and Japan,but Nearly Zero Energy Building( NZEB) was accepted by the market soon due to its excellent indoor comfort,much less energy consumption and better building quality.It is foreseeable that NZEB will thrive in the market.With its unique design approach,NZEB is different with common buildings,however,as a new thing,people lack basic understanding of it.To unveil the core technology of NZEB,and allow more industry insiders better learn about and understand the NZEB design approach,this article,taking a typical NZEB in cold climate zone-a museum as an example,introduced NZEB core design principles design approaches,and solutions to some major problems.

关 键 词：近零能耗建筑 性能化设计 热桥节点 

分 类 号：TU-023[建筑科学—建筑理论]