基于可拓本体的复杂产品方案设计可拓集成框架研究  

Extension integration framework for complex product scheme design based on extension ontology

作　　者：王体春[1] 秦家祺 华洋 WANG Ti-chun;QIN Jia-qi;HUA Yang(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Nanjing University ofAeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China)

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学机电学院,江苏南京210016

出　　处：《机电工程》2020年第5期461-470,共10页Journal of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51775272,51005114)。

摘　　要：为了有效提升大型复杂产品方案设计结构配置的设计效率和质量,对大型复杂产品方案可拓集成设计进行了研究。对大型复杂产品方案可拓设计过程中的可拓本体概念模型、可拓本体库构建框架、方案设计可拓需求模式、方案设计可拓配置模式和方案设计可拓再设计模式进行了分析,提出了一种基于可拓本体概念的复杂产品快速设计可拓模式框架;通过将应用层、应用工具层以及环境支撑软件层相融合,建立了基于可拓设计模式的型号飞机产品快速设计可拓集成平台体系结构。研究结果表明:该可拓集成设计平台体系结构的建立,能够实现多层次、多属性、创造性、复杂性等特点的复杂产品方案设计的结构可拓配置,从而为复杂产品快速设计的顺利实施提供理论和工程应用支持。Aiming at improving the product design efficiency and design quality of the structural configuration of large-scale complex product scheme design, the extension integrated design methods of large-scale complex product scheme were researched. The extension ontology conceptual model, the construction framework of extension ontology base, the extension requirement model, the extension matching model and the extension redesign model in the extension design process of large-scale complex product scheme were analyzed, and a framework of extension design mode for complex product rapid design based on extension ontology concept was proposed. By integrating application layer, application tool layer and environment support software layer, the extension integration platform architecture for rapid design of aircraft products based on extension design mode was put forward. The results indicate that the structural extension configuration of complex product scheme design with the characteristics of multi-level, multi-attribute, creativity and complexity is realized by the establishment of the architecture of the extension integrated design platform, and a theoretical and engineering support for the smooth implementation of complex product rapid design is provided.

关 键 词：可拓集成框架 可拓本体 方案设计 可拓设计模式 可拓设计平台 

分 类 号：TH122[机械工程—机械设计及理论] TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]