技术进步影响农村的内部信任了吗?——基于农业机械技术与互联网技术的考量  

Does Technological Progress Stimulate the Internal Trust in Rural Areas?——Based on the Effect of Agricultural Machinery and Internet Technology

作　　者：展进涛[1] 沈婷 俞建飞 ZHAN Jintao;SHEN Ting;YU Jianfei

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学经济管理学院,江苏南京210095 [2]南京农业大学科学研究院,江苏南京210095

出　　处：《华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第3期84-90,172,173,共9页Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“转基因食品安全性事件的同伴效应及对信息分享行为的影响机制研究社会影响的视角”(71673139);江苏省高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)。

摘　　要：运用中国家庭追踪调查2014—2018年的面板数据,建立双向固定效应模型,讨论农业机械技术和互联网技术进步对中国农村内部信任的影响及作用机制。研究表明:农业机械技术和互联网技术进步均显著增加了农村内部信任。农业机械技术进步削弱了农户间的生产协作,但提供了同一地区农户统一机械耕作的协调机会,总体上增强了农村的受限制信任及一般性信任。互联网技术进步缩短了乡村与城市间的心理距离,打破了传统乡村的封闭性,通过拓宽村民的社会交往及社会网络,增强农村的一般性信任。This paper establishes a two-way fixed effect model,and discusses the impact and transmission mechanisms of agricultural machinery technology and Internet technology progress on rural internal trust in China based on panel data from China Family Panel Studies from 2014 to 2018.The research results show that the advancement of agricultural machinery technology and internet technology has significantly increased rural internal trust.On the one hand,agricultural machinery technology progress has weakened the production collaboration among farmers.On the other hand,it has provided opportunities for the coordination of unified mechanical farming among farmers in the same area,strengthening the limited and generalized trust in rural areas.Internet technology progress has shortened the psychological distance between rural and urban areas,breaking the seclusion of traditional villages and strengthening the generalized trust in the countryside by broadening the social interaction and social network of the villagers.

关 键 词：社会互动 技术进步 一般性信任 受限制信任 互联网技术 

分 类 号：F323.3[经济管理—产业经济]