闽东海岛乡村道路景观视觉质量评价研究--以平潭为例  

Evaluation on the Visual Quality of Rural Road Landscape in the Southeast Islands of Fujian--A Case Study of Pingtan

作　　者：刘金燕[1,2] 王泽发 吴建芳[2] LIU Jin-yan;WANG Ze-fa;WU Jian-fang(Quanzhou Normal University,Quanzhou 362000,China;Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China)

机构地区：[1]泉州师范学院,资源与环境科学学院,福建泉州362000 [2]福建农林大学艺术学院、园林学院(合署),福建福州350002

出　　处：《黑龙江生态工程职业学院学报》2020年第3期18-21,54,共5页Journal of Heilongjiang Vocational Institute of Ecological Engineering

基　　金：福建省中青年教师教育科研项目“闽东海岛地区生态景观林规划及构建技术研究”研究成果(JAT160411);国家林业局森林公园工程技术研究中心科学技术研究项目“闽东南海岛地区生态景观林规划及构建技术研究”(PTJH15002)。

摘　　要：以闽东平潭岛内的典型乡村景观为研究对象,选取山地型、平地型、临海型乡村共26个,拍摄30张典型乡村道路为具体研究样本,结合SBE法和SD法对海岛乡村道路景观视觉质量进行评价,并对其影响因子进行相关性和回归性分析。结果表明,乡村道路景观视觉质量平地型(0. 094)>临海型(0. 039)>山地型(-0. 134),色彩感、清洁度、植物覆盖率、总体协调性是影响海岛乡村道路景观视觉质量的重要因素。该研究为海岛乡村道路景观改造提供了理论支撑和提升路径。We took the rural landscape of Pingtan in the southeast islands of Fujian as the research object,selecting 26 villages that were divided into mountainous,flat land,and coastal villages. Meanwhile,took 30 photos to evaluate the visual landscape quality with the method of SBE and SD,and analyzed the influencing factors after the correlation and Regression analysis. The results showed that the rank of visual quality of rural road landscape in SBE value was flat land villages( 0. 094) > coastal villages( 0. 039) > mountainous villages(-0. 134). Color richness,cleanliness,vegetation coverage and overall coordination are the important factors influencing the island rural road landscape visual quality,providing theory support and the path of ascension for the island rural road landscape.

关 键 词：乡村道路 视觉质量 美景度评判法(SBE) SD法 

分 类 号：S731.7[农业科学—林学]