预见性健康教育在门诊换药护理中的应用效果  

Application effect of predictive health education in outpatient dressing change nursing

作　　者：熊燕 XIONG Yan(Department of Outpatient,Fuzhou First People′s Hostipail,Jiangxi Province,Fuzhou 344000,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省抚州市第一人民医院门诊部,江西抚州344000

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2020年第12期206-208,共3页China Modern Medicine

基　　金：江西省抚州市社会发展指导性科技计划项目(抚科计字[2018]20-41)。

摘　　要：目的探讨预见性健康教育在门诊换药护理中的应用效果。方法选取2017年9月~2018年9月我院收治的120例门诊部换药患者作为研究对象,按照双色球法分为对照组(n=60)和观察组(n=60)。对照组采用常规门诊换药护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用预见性健康教育,比较两组的自我护理能力评分、并发症总发生率、护理总满意度。结果护理后,观察组自我护理能力评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的并发症总发生率(3.3%)低于对照组(16.7%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理总满意度(95.0%)高于对照组(78.3%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将预见性健康教育用于门诊换药护理中,可通过健康教育指导,提升患者自我护理能力及护理满意度,降低并发症发生率,临床应用效果良好,值得推广应用。Objective To explore the application effect of predictive health education in outpatient dressing change nursing.Methods From September 2017 to September 2018,120 outpatient dressing change nursing were selected as the research objects,according to the method of the double chromospheres,they were divided into control group(n=60)and observation group(n=60).The control group used conventional nursing methods outpatient treatment,observation group used predictive health education on the basis of the control group.The self-care ability score,total incidence of complications and total nursing satisfaction were compared between two groups.Results After nursing,the self-care ability score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group(3.3%)was lower than that in the control group(16.7%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing total satisfaction of the observation group(95.0%)was higher than that of the control group(78.3%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Applying predictive health education in outpatient dressing changing nursing can improve patients′self-care ability and nursing satisfaction and reduce the incidence of complications through health education guidance.

关 键 词：门诊换药护理 预见性健康教育 心理指导 自我护理能力 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]