冰雪运动创伤学课程体系建设与研究  

Construction and Exploration on Curriculum Systems of Winter Sports Traumatology

作　　者：吴峥 苑玉 史衍[2] 刘华[1] WU Zheng;YUAN Yu;SHI Yan;LIU Hua

机构地区：[1]首都体育学院运动科学与健康学院,100191 [2]首都体育学院体育教育训练学院,100191

出　　处：《中国教育技术装备》2019年第24期72-75,共4页China Educational Technology & Equipment

基　　金：首都体育学院教育教学改革立项资助项目。

摘　　要：根据冬奥会及冰雪相关产业的人才培养需求,首都体育学院针对运动康复(冰雪方向)本科专业开展了"冰雪运动创伤学"这门新课程。然而,目前国内相关教材及课程体系均不完善,需要建设具有冰雪特色的教学体系,才能符合专业化人才的培养要求。由于在各类冰雪运动项目中发生的损伤类型及特征不尽相同,如高山滑雪、单板滑雪与越野滑雪发生的损伤类型之间存在较大差异,因此需要深入地探索各种冰雪项目中的损伤种类及特征,并与动作技术和装备器材相结合,更好地帮助学生理解损伤发生的机制、具体表现以及相关的防护知识等。Based on the requirement of talent cultivation for Winter Olympics and relevant industries,Winter Sports Traumatology hasbeen developed as a new course for undergraduate major of sports rehabilitation (direction of ice-snow) in Capital University of Physi-cal Education and Sports.However,corresponding teaching mate-rials and curriculum systems are deficient at present.It is necessary to construct a teaching system focused on ice-snow sports,which is significant for professional talents.Numerous studies have shown that there are great differences in the injury types and characteristics of various winter sports.For example,alpine skiing,snowboarding and cross-country skiing share rather different patterns of injury.Therefore,diverse injuries in each kind of winter sports were exploredand analyzed.In addition,movement techniques and sports equip-ment related to specific injury were illustrated as well,thus to betterhelp students understand the occurrence mechanism,clinical featuresand prevention knowledge of injuries.

关 键 词：运动创伤学 课程体系 雪上运动 冰上运动 损伤特征 

分 类 号：G642.3[文化科学—高等教育学]