预见性护理对降低脑卒中后继发性癫痫发作及神经功能恢复的效果分析  

Effect of Predictive Nursing on Reducing Secondaryepilepsy and Recovery of Neurological Function after Stroke

作　　者：蒋燕萍[1] 曾玉萍[1] 杨蓉[1] Jiang Yanping;Zeng Yuping;Yang Rong(Department of Neurology,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院神经内科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《四川医学》2020年第3期313-316,共4页Sichuan Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的探究预见性护理对降低脑卒中后继发性癫痫发作及神经功能恢复的效果。方法选取2017年2月至2018年2月我院收治的118例脑卒中患者,采用随机数表法将其分为观察组和对照组,每组59例,两组患者入院后均给予神经内科常规药物治疗,对照组给予神经内科常规护理,观察组则给予患者预见性护理,对两组患者治疗过程中继发性癫痫发作情况、神经功能改善情况、心理健康状态以及患者对护理满意度进行评价。结果观察组患者在治疗过程中继发性癫痫发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论预见性护理能够有效降低脑卒中后继发性癫痫发生率,促进神经功能恢复,提高患者心理健康状态及对护理的满意度,适宜临床推广。Objective To investigate the effect of predictive nursing on reducing secondary epilepsy and neurological recovery after stroke.Methods 118 stroke patients admitted in our hospital from February 2017 to February 2018 were selected and divided into observation group and control group by random number table method,with 59 cases in each group.After admission,patients in both groups were given conventional neurological medicine,the control group was given routine neurology care,and the observation group was given predictive care.The status of secondary epilepsy,neurological improvement,mental health status,and patient satisfaction with nursing care were evaluated in the two groups of patients.Results The incidence of secondary epilepsy in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Predictive nursing can effectively reduce the incidence of secondary epilepsy after stroke,promote neurological recovery,improve patients mental health and satisfaction with nursing,and is suitable for clinical promotion.

关 键 词：预见性护理 脑卒中 癫痫 神经功能 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]