系统性硬化病患者雷诺现象的护理体会  

Nursing experience of raynaud phenomenon in patients with systemic sclerosis

作　　者：南鹤[1] 陈莉[1] 张锌[1] Nan He;Chen Li;Zhang Xin(Rheumatology Department,China-Japan Friendship Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130033,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学中日联谊医院风湿免疫科,长春130033

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2020年第9期1721-1724,共4页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：雷诺现象(RP)是大多数系统性硬化病(systemic sclerosis, SSc)的首发症状,贯穿疾病始终,严重者可出现指端溃疡、肢体坏疽、指骨吸收等,影响其生活质量。除了常规治疗,临床护理工作对预后亦有极其重要的作用。护士应为患者提供全面的护理,包括临床观察、用药指导、心理指导、生活护理、饮食护理、皮肤护理、输液相关护理指导等。本文拟总结SSc患者RP的护理经验,为RP患者提供临床指导。Raynaud phenomenon(RP)is the first symptom of most systemic sclerosis(SSc),which runs throughout the disease.In severe cases,finger end ulcer,limb gangrene and phalangeal resorption may occur,affecting their quality of life.In addition to routine treatment,clinical nursing also plays an important role in the prognosis.Nurses should provide comprehensive care for patients,including clinical observation,medication guidance,psychological guidance,life care,diet care,skin care,infusion related nursing guidance.This paper intends to summarize the nursing experience of RP in SSc patients and provide clinical guidance for RP patients.

关 键 词：系统性硬化病 雷诺现象 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]