肌肉能量技术治疗非特异性下腰痛研究进展  

Research progress on muscle energy technique for non-specific low-back pain

作　　者：朱小棠[1] 刘沙鑫[2] 黎德聪 李高峰[1] Zhu Xiaotang;Liu Shaxin;Li Decong;Li Gaofeng(Beijing College of Social Adminstration,Beijing 101601,China)

机构地区：[1]北京社会管理职业学院,北京101601 [2]四川大学华西医院康复医学中心,成都610041 [3]京东中美医院,廊坊065021

出　　处：《新医学》2020年第5期335-339,共5页Journal of New Medicine

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(SGYYB2019-35)。

摘　　要：下腰痛是一组常见的肌肉骨骼功能紊乱疾病,常以腰骶部疼痛和活动受限为主要特征。非特异性下腰痛是下腰痛的一种,指排除肿瘤、炎症、骨折、脊柱畸形、急性脊柱外伤等所导致的腰骶部疼痛。目前肌肉能量技术被广泛应用于减轻疼痛、改善关节活动受限等功能障碍,多项研究表明,肌肉能量技术与其他物理治疗方法联合使用可有效减轻慢性非特异性下腰痛患者的疼痛及改善其活动受限等功能障碍,但是对于肌肉能量技术单独应用的疗效尚待进一步研究证实。Low-back pain is a group of common musculoskeletal disorders, primarily characterized by lumbosacral pain and limited activity. Non-specific low-back pain, belonging to the low-back pain, refers to the lumbosacral pain which is not caused by tumor, inflammation, fracture, spinal deformity and acute spinal trauma, etc. Currently, muscle energy technique is widely applied to alleviate pain, improve joint range of motion. Most of the researches have demonstrated that muscle energy technique combined with other physical therapies can relieve pain and improve joint range of motion for patients suffering from non-specific low-back pain. However, the clinical efficacy of muscle energy technique alone remains to be determined.

关 键 词：肌肉能量技术 下腰痛 关节活动范围 

分 类 号：R681.5[医药卫生—骨科学]