突发公共卫生事件下快速建议指南的制订  

Development of rapid advice guidelines in public health emergency

作　　者：陈耀龙[1,2,3,4] 张先卓 王玲 王琪 罗旭飞 马艳芳 刘恩梅[8,9,10] 罗征秀 李秋[8,9,10] 符州 李卫国[8,9,10] CHEN Yaolong;ZHANG Xianzhuo;WANG Ling;WANG Qi;LUO Xufei;MA Yanfang;LIU Enmei;LUO Zhengxiu;LI Qiu;FU Zhou;LI Weiguo(Evidence-based Medicine Center,School of Basic Medical Sciences,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,P.R.China;Chinese GRADE Center,Lanzhou 730000,P.R.China;WHO Collaborating Center for Guideline Implementation and Knowledge Translation,Lanzhou 730000,P.R.China;Key Laboratory of Evidence-based Medicine and Knowledge Translation of Gansu Province,Lanzhou 730000,P.R.China;The First School of Clinical Medicine,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,P.R.China;School of Public Health,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,P.R.China;Department of Health Research Methods,Evidence and Impact,Faculty of Health Sciences,McMaster University,Hamilton L8P3H9,Canada;National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders,Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400014,P.R.China;Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders,Chongqing 400014,P.R.China;China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Child Development and Critical Disorders,Chongqing 400014,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学基础医学院循证医学中心,兰州730000 [2]GRADE中国中心,兰州730000 [3]世界卫生组织指南实施与知识转化合作中心,兰州730000 [4]甘肃省循证医学与临床转化重点实验室,兰州730000 [5]兰州大学第一临床医学院,兰州730000 [6]兰州大学公共卫生学院,兰州730000 [7]麦克马斯特大学健康科学学院,卫生研究方法、证据及影响系,加拿大汉密尔顿L8P3H9 [8]儿童健康与疾病国家临床医学研究中心/重庆医科大学附属儿童医院,重庆400014 [9]儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室,重庆400014 [10]儿童发育重大疾病国家国际科技合作基地,重庆400014

出　　处：《中国循证医学杂志》2020年第5期504-510,共7页Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2018YFC1705500);甘肃省循证医学与临床转化重点实验室“COVID-19防控应急专项”(编号:GSEBMKT-2020YJ01);甘肃省重点研发计划项目(编号:20200107)。

摘　　要：快速建议指南是为应对突发公共卫生事件,在短时间内用科学、规范的方法制订的指南。其主要特点是能在保证指南科学性的基础上,尽可能缩短指南制订周期,因此常用于指导和应对突发公共卫生事件或紧急情况。本文将介绍快速建议指南的定义、特点、现状、适用情况、制订流程和优势与局限性,以期为相关指南制订者和研究者提供参考,为快速建议指南更好地在我国发展提出思考与建议。The Rapid Advice Guidelines(RAGs), prepared in the form of evidence-based guidelines for responding to public health emergencies in a short period, are characterized by their capability to significantly reduce the time for the development of guidelines to the maximum extent while ensuring quality. Therefore, the RAGs are primarily used to guide and respond to public health emergencies. This article will introduce the definition, characteristics, current situation, applicable situation, development methods, advantages and limitations of the RAGs. Our study proposes several suggestions for RAGs developers and researchers to improve development of RAGs in China.

关 键 词：快速建议指南 国际关注的突发公共卫生事件 新型冠状病毒肺炎 COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]