江苏方言与彝语支位移事件的背景语序轨层  

BACKGROUND Moving on the Orbit:A Survey on Chinese Varieties(in Jiangsu)and Loloish

作　　者：柳俊 LIU Jun(Department of Chinese,Changshu Institute of Technology,Changshu 215500,China)

机构地区：[1]常熟理工学院师范学院,江苏常熟215500

出　　处：《常熟理工学院学报》2020年第3期80-89,共10页Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology

基　　金：江苏省社会科学基金一般项目“江苏境内方言的位移事件编码类型及其地理分布研究”(19YYB009);江苏高校哲学社会科学优秀创新团队“苏南吴方言与口头非物质文化遗产的调查与研究”(2017ZSTD015)。

摘　　要：背景语序类型在位移事件研究中未得到足够重视。对语序变化丰富、兼具OV/VO混合特征的江苏等地方言和彝语支等藏缅语的考察,有助于我们更好理解背景的语序类型特征。从本文构建的轨层结构来看,动作发生处所和存在处所居VP层之外,经由、方向、源点、自移终点和致移终点居VP层之内,处在处所、滞留终点和滞留处所可居外亦可居内。The ordering of the background word-order typology has not received enough attention in the study of motion event.In the light of Chinese varieties in Jiangsu and Loloish,which are in OV/VO blend or ample in word order alternations,we conclude the typological features in the order of background in that the 10 kinds of background are located along a layered-orbit.Specifically,the location of act and the location of being are outside of VP.Route,direction,source,goal-controlled,goal-caused are inside of VP.Besides,location-in-situ,goal-remained and location-remained are flexible,i.e.in-/out-side of VP.

关 键 词：位移事件 语序类型 轨层理论 江苏方言 彝语支语言 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]