日本东京湾环境再生计划(一期)对中国渤海湾环境保护与修复的启示  

Enlightenments of Tokyo bay revitalization action plan(2003~2012)in Janpan to Bohai bay in China

作　　者：熊红霞[1] 戴明新[1] 彭士涛[1] 胡健波[1] XIONG Hong-xia;DAI Ming-xin;PENG Shi-tao;HU Jian-bo(Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering, Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection Technology on Water Transport Engineering, Ministry of Transport, Tianjin 300456, China)

机构地区：[1]交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所,水路交通环境保护技术交通行业重点实验室,天津300456

出　　处：《水道港口》2020年第1期119-124,共6页Journal of Waterway and Harbor

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(21677065);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(TKS190106)。

摘　　要：文章介绍了日本东京湾社会经济现状和环境污染破坏原因,并重点阐述了东京湾环境再生计划(一期)所采取的对策及实施后的效果。随着中国渤海湾经济的快速发展,对渤海湾的生态环境造成了严重的影响,根据渤海湾生态环境污染现状及地区产业发展的实际情况,提出可借鉴日本东京湾发展的经验和教训,从规划编制、政府引导、环保新技术应用和公众参与等方面提出渤海湾生态环境保护对策,为渤海湾生态环境保护与修复提供参考。The socio-economic development status and ecological environment protection of Tokyo bay in Japan,with emphases on the successful experience of Tokyo Bay Revitalization Action Plan(2003~2012)were introduced in this paper.With the rapid development of the economy,the environment problems in Bohai bay area were increasingly serious.According to the ecological environment situation and the actual situation of industry development in Bohai bay,the experience and lessons from the Tokyo bay can provide useful information for the environment protection and restoration of Bohai bay.Much attentions should be paid to the planning compilation,government guidance,new environmental protection technology application and public participation to improve the management system so as to provide the reference for the ecological restoration of Bohai bay.

关 键 词：渤海湾 东京湾 产业发展 环境保护与修复 

分 类 号：U65[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程] X52[交通运输工程—船舶与海洋工程]