第二次大转型:财富的转型与转型的财富  

The Second Great Transformation:Transformations of Wealth-The Wealth of Transformations

作　　者：迈克尔·布雷 黄敏(译) Michael Brie;Huang Min

机构地区：[1]德国罗莎·卢森堡基金会社会批判分析研究所 [2]北京大学马克思主义学院,北京100871

出　　处：《鄱阳湖学刊》2020年第2期13-35,125,共24页Journal of Poyang Lake

摘　　要：基于"财富之源"不是"拥有什么"而是"是什么"的新视角,可以把财富界定为来自人们所经历的生活可能性以及所享受的人与自然间关系,即一种"四位一体"的转型性财富观点。所谓"四位",是指财富生产的四个具体领域,即:该亚圈,社群的-个体的生活世界,保障安全、信任、正义与民主自决的社会制度,公共文化领域。而"一体"代表的是一种团结型的组合,旨在克服资本主导型社会在生活机会、权力和财产等方面的社会不平等。由是观之,当今欧美国家的"第二次大转型"不可能产生于"另一个"资本主义社会,而必须是一个团结合作的社会,也可以称为21世纪的民主、绿色、和平的社会主义。Based on the new perspective that"the sources of wealth"are not"having"but"being",we can define wealth as the life possibilities experienced by people and the relationships enjoyed between people and nature.That is to say,a four-in-one transitional perspective of wealth.The"four"would be the four spheres of wealth:nature;social-individual life worlds;the societal institutions enabling security,trust,justice and democratic self-determination;and the world of the cultural-public.And the"one"stands for the production of a solidaristic combination that aims at the overcoming of the social inequality in life opportunities,power,and property in a capital-dominated society.Therefore,it is possible to wager a second great transformation of European and American countries today that in the end there will be not"another"capitalism but a solidary society,which could also be called a democratic,green,peace-building socialism of the 21st century.

关 键 词：第二次大转型 该亚圈 社群的-个体的生活世界 社会制度 公共文化 

分 类 号：F113.8[经济管理—国际贸易]