当代中国新闻自由思潮的意识形态批判  

Critique of the Ideological Trend of Press Freedom in Contemporary China

作　　者：王岩[1,2] Wang Yan

机构地区：[1]江苏省中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心南京航空航天大学基地,江苏南京210016 [2]上海交通大学

出　　处：《马克思主义研究》2020年第4期136-147,164,共13页Studies on Marxism

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“新时代马克思主义政治哲学话语体系构建研究”(19ZZD016)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：当代中国新闻自由思潮与马克思主义新闻自由观有着本质的不同,它是改革开放进程中西方新自由主义新闻观的理论逻辑与中国媒体市场化改革的实践逻辑相互耦合的结果,其兴起和发展已经成为国内不容忽视的思想文化现象乃至社会政治现象。由于当代中国新闻自由思潮特有的产生环境及其自身理论根基的依附性、价值理念的欺骗性和受众群体的复杂性,其反主流意识形态的性质表现得越来越明显,其危害性也在增大。科学揭示当代中国新闻自由思潮的资产阶级意识形态实质,透视其反马克思主义新闻观的本质,探索对之进行批判和纠正的有效路径,对于净化新时代我国的新闻舆论生态和维护国家主流意识形态安全具有十分重要的意义。The ideological trend of press freedom in contemporary China is completely different from the Marxist view of press freedom in essence.It is the result of the intercoupling of the theoretical logic of western neoliberal view of journalism and the practical logic of the market-oriented reform in China s media industry in the process of the reform and opening up.Its rise and development has become an ideological and cultural phenomenon and even social and political phenomenon that can t be ignored in China.Because of its unique forming background,the dependency of its theoretical foundation,the confusion of its value idea,and the universality of its audience,its character of anti-mainstream-ideology becomes more and more obvious and its perniciousness increases too.To reveal that this ideological trend is a kind of ideology of capitalism in essence,to show its nature of against Marxist view of journalism,and to explore the effective route to criticize and rectify this trend are of great significance for our country to purify the ecology of the news and consensus in the new era and to safeguard the security of the country s mainstream ideology.

关 键 词：当代中国新闻自由思潮 意识形态 马克思主义新闻自由观 

分 类 号：G21[文化科学—新闻学]