三维压差式光纤矢量水听器设计与实验  

Design and Experiment of Three-dimensional Gradient Fiber Optic Vector Hydrophone

作　　者：张滔 胡斌杰[1] 陈超育 郭运动 邓志儒 石滔 徐栋 ZHANG Tao;HU Binjie;CHEN Chaoyu;GUO Yundong;DENG Zhiru;SHI Tao;XU Dong(School of Electronic and Information Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510000,CHN;Changsha Sensintel Information Technology Co.Ltd.,Changsha 410005,CHN)

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学电子与信息学院,广州510000 [2]长沙深之瞳信息科技有限公司,长沙410005

出　　处：《半导体光电》2020年第2期173-176,181,共5页Semiconductor Optoelectronics

摘　　要：阐述了压差式光纤矢量水听器的基本原理,分析了基元灵敏度及间距对其声压灵敏度的影响,进行了三维压差式光纤矢量水听器探头结构设计,研制了二维压差式光纤矢量水听器样品,并进行了性能指标测试。测试结果表明,在20~1 000Hz频段内,压差式光纤矢量水听器的声压灵敏度与理论计算结果基本吻合,在500Hz具有良好的指向性。The basic principles of the gradient fiber optic vector hydrophone are elaborated,and the effects of component sensitivity and distance impact on the acoustic pressure sensitivity are analyzed.The structure design of the 3 D gradient fiber vector hydrophone is completed.Samples of two-dimensional gradient fiber optic vector hydrophones were manufactured and technically tested.Test results indicate,in the frequency range of 20~1 000 Hz,the acoustic pressure sensitivity of the gradient fiber vector hydrophone is basically consistent with the theoretical value,and its presents good directivity at 500 Hz.

关 键 词：光纤 矢量水听器 压差式 

分 类 号：TN929.11[电子电信—通信与信息系统]