甲烷/氮气分离用碳分子筛的制备  

Preparation of carbon molecular sieve in methane/nitrogen separation process

作　　者：王洪亮[1,2,3,4] 胡宏杰 刘红召[1,2,3,4] 王威 张博[1,2,3,4] 柳林 WANG Hong-liang;HU Hong-jie;LIU Hong-zhao;WANG Wei;ZHANG Bo;LIU Lin(Zhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resourses Chinese Academy of Geological Science,Zhengzhou 450006,China;China National Engineering Research Center for Utilization of Industrial Minerals,Zhengzhou 450006,China;Key Laboratory for Polymetallic Ores’Evaluation and Utilization,Ministry of Land and Resources,Zhengzhou 450006,China;Northwest China Center for Geoscience Innovation,Xi’an 710054,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所,河南郑州450006 [2]国家非金属矿资源综合利用工程技术研究中心,河南郑州450006 [3]自然资源部多金属矿评价与综合利用重点实验室,河南郑州450006 [4]西北地质科技创新中心,陕西西安710054

出　　处：《应用化工》2020年第4期819-823,共5页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家国际合作项目(2015DFR60640);河南省科技攻关项目(162102310382,172102210573)。

摘　　要：为制备甲烷与氮气分离用碳分子筛,以酚醛树脂基炭化料为基体,利用甲烷为沉积剂,探讨了不同沉积条件对碳分子筛甲烷与氮气吸附量的影响,测试了沉积后样品孔结构性能,并与国内外样品进行了对照。结果表明,最佳沉积温度为850℃,在沉积时间30 min,甲烷流量100 mL/min和氮气流量200 mL/min时,沉积后碳分子筛在孔径0.3~0.67 nm之间孔容为0.083 cm 3/g,平均孔径为0.516 nm,吸附甲烷性能低于同类产品,有利于动力学分离。To prepare carbon molecular sieve for separation of methane and nitrogen,phenolic resin based carbonization material was used as matriXand methane was used as depositing agent.The effect of different deposition conditions on the adsorption of methane and nitrogen on carbon molecular sieve was discussed.The pore structure performance of the deposited samples were measured.The results show that the optimum conditions are deposition temperature 850℃.When the deposition time was 30 min,the methane flow rate was 100 mL/min and the nitrogen flow rate was 200 mL/min,the pore volume of the carbon molecular sieve after deposition was 0.083 cm 3/g between pore size 0.3~0.67 nm and the average pore size was 0.516 nm.The methane adsorption performance of prepared samples was lower than that of similar products,which is conducive to kinetic separation.

关 键 词：沉积 碳分子筛 孔径 甲烷 酚醛树脂 

分 类 号：TQ028.15[化学工程]