“内”“外”表达:桂林龙脊梯田景区乡愁意识的建构与重塑  

INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL EXPRESSION:THE RECONSTRUCTION OF NOSTALGIA CONSCIOUSNESS OF LONGJI TERRACE SCENIC SPOT IN GUILIN

作　　者：林倩倩 赵巧艳 Lin Qianqian;Zhao Qiaoyan

机构地区：[1]南宁师范大学文学院,广西南宁530299 [2]山西财经大学文化旅游学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《广西民族研究》2020年第2期65-71,共7页GUANGXI ETHNIC STUDIES

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究后期资助项目“乡村振兴背景下黄河乾坤湾流域乡愁旅游空间生产研究”(18JHQ076)。

摘　　要：桂林龙脊梯田的农耕文明和乡土文化是自然景观与乡愁旅游资源的综合体,承载着景区的历史记忆,是延续和传承龙脊梯田景区乡愁文化的重要表征。留住乡愁文化对于传承当地的历史文化、重塑乡愁记忆和树立乡土文化自信具有重要作用。村民作为龙脊梯田景区乡愁旅游感知的内部视野,与作为外部视角的政府、游客和媒体有着不一样的建构策略,在深描各行动者如何"留住"与"重塑"乡愁的基础上,提出活化社会记忆、激发集体记忆、凝聚情感记忆和赋能媒介记忆的乡愁旅游发展路径,旨在强化乡愁旅游主体地位、增强乡愁文化认同、搭建乡愁情感纽带和创新乡愁文化感知。The farming civilization and local culture of Longji Terrace in Guilin is a combination of natural landscape and nostalgic tourism resources,bearing historical memory of this scenic spotand being an important symbol for continuing and inheriting nostalgia culture of Longji Terrace Scenic Spot.Therefore,retaining nostalgia culture is critical to inherit local history and culture,to reshape nostalgia memories,and to build the confidence onrural culture.Villagers,as the internal interpreters of nostalgia tourismexperience,have indicated different constructive strategies from those external interpreters such as government,tourists and the media.Being based on thick description of respective actorsin terms of how to"retaining""and"re-shape"nostalgia,this paper puts forward development strategies fornostalgia tourism as followings:to activate social memories,to stimulate collective memories,to agglomerateemotional memories,and to empower the media’s memories.The purpose is tostrengthen the subjective statuses of nostalgiatourism,toenhance the identifications of nostalgia culture,to build up the emotional bonds ofnostalgia,andtoinnovate the perceptions of nostalgia culture.

关 键 词：“内”“外”表达 龙脊梯田 乡愁意识 

分 类 号：C912.4[经济管理]