工匠精神的历史流变与当代价值  

Historical Flux and Contemporary Value of the Spirit of Workmanship

作　　者：朱春艳 赖诗奇 ZHU Chunyan;LAI Shiqi(School of Marxism,Northeastern University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110169)

机构地区：[1]东北大学马克思主义学院,辽宁沈阳110169

出　　处：《长白学刊》2020年第3期143-148,共6页Changbai Journal

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“东北(辽宁)老工业基地‘劳模文化’史料编撰及当代价值研究”(15ZDB052);辽宁省社科基金项目“中国马克思主义‘劳动精神’概念的三维审视”(L18BLW037);东北大学陈昌曙技术哲学发展基金项目“基于中国现代化进程的‘工匠精神’理论阐释及其培育路径研究”(201802)。

摘　　要：回溯中国百年现代化历程,工匠精神经历了从近现代史上的被动退场、到化身为无畏的劳动传统活跃在新中国的现代化事业中、再到新时代作为民族理想与价值选择重登舞台的历史性转变。当代工匠精神的核心旨向是培育信仰坚定的、适应中国特色社会主义现代化需要的高素质劳动者;倡导与弘扬工匠精神有助于深化中国特色社会主义职业文化,壮大稳定可靠的高水平劳动队伍。目前,工匠精神的培育仍存在着高技术革新对劳动者素质提出的新挑战,直面这一现实压力,以广大技能劳动者为工匠精神的实践主体,从工作态度、岗位建设和发展远景三个层面出发,大力培育现代化建设需要的技能型劳动者。Looking back on China's century-long modernization process,the spirit of workmanship has experienced a historical transformation from a passive exit in the modern history to an active labor tradition in the modernization of new China,and then to a new stage as a national ideal and value choice in the new era.The core purpose of the contemporary workmanship spirit is to cultivate high-quality laborers with firm beliefs and meeting the requirements of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics.Proposing and propagating the spirit of workmanship is helpful to deepen the professional culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics and strengthen a stable and reliable high-level labor force.At present,the cultivation of the workmanship spirit still faces new challenges to the quality of laborer raised by high-tech production innovations.Facing this realistic pressure,this paper puts forward a plan for cultivating skilled workers for modernization from three aspects of work attitude,post construction and development prospect with the majority of skilled workers as the practical subject of the workmanship spirit.

关 键 词：工匠精神 中国现代化进程 劳动者素质 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学]