非关税措施与我国农产品出口的产品种类溢出——基于17国产业视角的实证分析  

Non-tariff Measures and the Product Spillovers of China's Agricultural Exports:An Empirical Analysis of 17 Countries Based on the Perspective of Industry

作　　者：叶文灿 李欣蔚 高奇正 朱再清[1] YE Wencan;LI Xinwei;GAO Qizheng;ZHU Zaiqing(Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan,430070)

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学经济管理学院 [2]华中农业大学文法学院

出　　处：《中国经济问题》2020年第2期30-44,共15页China Economic Studies

基　　金：国家现代农业产业技术体系(油菜)建设专项(CARS-13);中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金(2662018YJ010)。

摘　　要：本文采用理论分析结合实证检验模式,基于2002-2014年我国农产品出口数据及17国对我国农产品出口实施的非关税措施数据,考察非关税措施指控对我国农产品出口是否存在产业内和产业间的产品种类溢出效应。结果表明,非关税措施指控对我国农产品出口造成显著的产业内产品种类溢出效应;产品种类溢出现象并未过多发生在产业间,仅在园艺产业上有显著结果;产业内非关税措施的产品种类溢出效应在进口我国农产品规模不同的国家以及措施性质不同时,结果存在明显差异。Based on the data of China's agricultural exports and the data of non-tariff measures implemented by 17 countries on China's agricultural exports during the period from 2002 to 2014,we combine theoretical analysis with empirical test to explore the product spillovers of China's agricultural exports that affected by 17 countries'non-tariff measures within industry and across industries.And the results showed:the non-tariff measures have significantly caused product spillovers to China's agricultural exports within industry;the product spillovers did not occur excessively across industries,but only in the horticultural industry;the product spillovers have a significant difference in the industry when importing countries with different import scales or nature of measures are different.

关 键 词：非关税措施 农产品出口 产品种类溢出效应 产业视角 

分 类 号：F323.7[经济管理—产业经济] F752.62