百年沉浮:明代锦衣卫世家骆氏兴衰史  

Ups and Downs through A Century: The Story of The Luo Family Members Leading The Ming Imperial Military Agency(Jinyiwei) for Generations

作　　者：高寿仙[1] Gao Shouxian

机构地区：[1]北京行政学院校刊编辑部

出　　处：《故宫博物院院刊》2020年第4期4-15,107,共13页Palace Museum Journal

摘　　要：锦衣卫是明代一个性质极为特殊的军事机构,拥有广泛而重要的权力。原籍湖广永州府宁远县的骆氏一家,先后有三人执掌锦衣卫,分别是任职于嘉靖初期的骆安,任职于万历末年至天启前期的骆思恭,以及明朝最后一任锦衣卫掌印官骆养性。明代实行军户世袭制,不少家族数代在锦衣卫任职,但像骆氏这样三掌卫印的锦衣卫世家还是比较罕见。由于官私典籍中的相关资料非常稀少而且不乏舛误,目前骆氏这个锦衣卫世家的基本情况尚处于若明若暗的模糊状态。作者尝试缀合相关的零散史料,对骆氏历代职位传袭及履职情形作比较系统的梳理,厘清了一些模糊甚至错误的史实。Jinyiwei, an imperial military agency of the Ming Court, has much powerful enforcement. This thesis focuses on the Luo family from Ningyuan County, Yongzhou Prefecture, Huguang Province in origin that has three members leading this imperial organization successively, Luo An of the early Jiajing’s(嘉靖) region, Luo Sigong during the late Wanli’s(万历) and early Tianqi’s(天启) period and Luo Yangxing who is the last office head of the Ming Dynasty. The Ming hereditary system allows the descendants of the military family to serve in the Jinyiwei, but there are few like the Luo family that has three members of generations leading the agency. The Luo family lineage needs more research that starts with the rare materials available. This paper pieces together the historical literature about the Luo family members’ official career and posts for generations to clarify the historical events concerned.

关 键 词：明代锦衣卫 骆安 骆思恭 骆养性 

分 类 号：K248[历史地理—历史学] K820.9[历史地理—中国史] E291[军事—军事理论]