陕西关中地区雨水收集利用传统模式研究  

STUDY ON THE TRADITIONAL MODEL OF RAINWATER COLLECTION AND UTILIZATION IN GUANZHONG REGION OF SHAANXI PROVINCE

作　　者：符锦 李榜晏[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安理工大学艺术与设计学院 [2]西安建筑科技大学建筑学院

出　　处：《包装与设计》2020年第3期118-119,共2页Package & Design

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目:No.51378423;陕西省教育厅人文社会科学专项基金:No.106-43119013。

摘　　要：1.研究背景近年来,气候的恶化导致关中大部分地区出现夏季多雨易内涝,秋冬少雨易发生干旱的问题。如何将雨水收集利用作为日常水资源的补充成为近年来持续被关注和研究的问题。同时,夯土和木结构的传统民居自90年代以来也越来越少,或因为破败废弃,或是被拆掉改为砖混结构。由之而来的不仅仅是民居环境的变迁与更迭,更加导致了传统文化及智慧内涵被遗弃。The traditional rainwater collection and utilization method is not only a manifestation of the national wisdom of the Guanzhong people,but also a manifestation of their life philosophy of the green ecological habitat.This paper studies the traditional model of rainwater collection and utilization in Shaanxi Guanzhong area from the types of public rainwater collection facilities in traditional rural settlements in Guanzhong region and the rainwater collection and utilization model in traditional residential buildings.By summarizing the intrinsic value and significance of the traditional rainwater collection and utilization model types and mechanism of action,the authors aim to combine the traditional rainwater collection mode with rural planning or transformation,shaping the artificial water circulation system to build a more efficient and low-energy green ecological design system.

关 键 词：雨水收集利用 砖混结构 传统民居 木结构 民居环境 陕西关中地区 传统模式 水资源 

分 类 号：TU2[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]