国家视野下“靖难之役”中解缙的抉择平议——兼论儒家的“忠义”观  

On Xie Jin’s Choice in The Battle of Jing-Nan from National Perspective——A Further Discussion of Confucian Loyalty

作　　者：陈冬根[1] CHEN Dong-gen(School of Humanities,Jinggangshan University,Ji’an 343009,China)

机构地区：[1]井冈山大学人文学院,江西吉安343009

出　　处：《井冈山大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第2期125-130,共6页Journal of Jinggangshan University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：江西省高校人文社科重点研究基地招标课题“解缙及其传说研究”(项目编号:JD1480)。

摘　　要：明初“靖难之役”改变了一大批士大夫的人生轨迹。人们在这场皇权争夺战中所做出的不同选择,直接改变了其后半生的命运,同时也影响了后世对其所作的历史评价。解缙、王艮、金幼孜、练子宁等一批庐陵籍士子都是这次政治变革的亲历者,最后他们作出了不同的选择。就解缙而言,其选择燕王朱棣而放弃了建文帝朱允炆。解缙的人生也因此发生根本性变化:既曾到达事业辉煌的时刻,也走向了悲剧的结局。后世对解缙在这场“变革”中的抉择,充满了争议性评价。In the early Ming Dynasty,The Battle of Jing-Nan changed the life path of a large number of scholars and bureaucrats.The different choices they made in this battle for imperial power directly changed the destiny of their lives and also affected the historical evaluation of future generations.A group of Luling scholars such as Xie Jin,Wang Gen,Jin Youzi,Lian Zining and others were personal participants in this political battle with different choices.In the battle Xie Jin chose to support Zhu Di(King of Yan)rather than Zhu Yunwen(Emperor Jianwen),which brought Xie Jin’s life a fundamental change.He not only reached the peak of brilliant career,but also walked towards his tragic destiny.Scholars in the later generations gave controversial evaluation to Xie Jin’s choice in this event.

关 键 词：解缙 “靖难之役” “忠义”观 争议性评价 

分 类 号：I207.6[文学—中国文学]