论不法故意  

Study on Illegal Intent

作　　者：李英芬[1] 宋乐超 LI Yingfen;SONG Lechao(School of Law and Politics,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia,China 010022;Law School,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou,Gansu,China 730000)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学法政学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022 [2]兰州大学法学院,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《内蒙古师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第2期69-74,共6页Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：在阶层犯罪论体系中,故意具有双重阶层性,亦即故意不仅表征了罪责(有责性),而且也表征了不法(构成要件该当性)。本文拟讨论的是构成要件该当性阶层的故意。首先从认识和意欲两个方面出发,分别讨论两者的概念、分类和表现形式,以对行为人心理活动的刻画为基础,深入剖析不法故意的基本架构。其次,本文结合条文与案例论述不同种类故意(蓄意、直接故意和间接故意(未必故意))的典型特征及相互间区别。最后本文针对每种(故意的)构成要件类型,从认识和意欲两个方面分析该构成要件类型下不法故意的具体结构,并以中国《刑法》分则中个罪为例说明之。Intent has dual-class nature in class crime constitution theory representing not only the guilt(accountability) but also the lawlessness(constitutive element) with the latter being discussed here. Starting from cognition and intention with respective analysis of their concept, classification and manifestation, this paper conducts an in-depth study of the basic framework of illegal intent based on the description of mental activities of the actor. And the typical characteristics and differences of different types of intents(deliberate, direct intent and indirect intent(not necessarily intentional)) are discussed through articles and cases. Finally, taking the crime in the specific provisions of Chinese Criminal Law as an example.

关 键 词：故意结构 认识 意欲 故意类型 不同构成要件类型之故意 

分 类 号：D920.1[政治法律—法学]