观察凯格尔训练对改善女性产后性功能障碍的效果  

Observe the Effect of Kegel Training on Improving Postpartum Sexual Dysfunction

作　　者：向琼 XIANG Qiong(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Wujia Hospital,Yichang,Hubei Province,443001 China)

机构地区：[1]湖北省宜昌市伍家医院妇产科,湖北宜昌443001

出　　处：《中外医疗》2020年第9期42-44,共3页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的分析在产后性功能障碍患者中应用凯格尔训练的临床效果。方法方便选取2016年1月—2017年6月在该院接受治疗的300例产后性功能障碍患者纳入研究,根据患者意愿将其分为两个组别,给予对照组(150例)患者常规康复方式,给予实验组(150例)患者凯格尔训练。观察两组患者训练后阴道肌张力情况、性生活频率、性生活质量以及性交痛发生情况。结果结果显示,对照组阴道肌张力4级为20.0%,实验组为59.3%(χ2=32.273,P=0.000);对照组阴道肌张力5级为8.7%,实验组为24.7%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=9.201,P=0.002<0.05);实验组一周内性生活大于一次的有106例(70.7%),对照组一周内性生活大于一次的有21例(14.0%)(χ2=65.839,P=0.000),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组一周内性高潮次数大于一次的有95例(63.3%),对照组一周内性高潮次数大于一次的有14例(9.3%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=63.054=0.000,P<0.05);实验组性交痛发生率为10.0%,对照组性交痛发生率为31.3%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=13.844=0.000,P<0.05)。结论凯格尔训练应用于产后性功能障碍患者,可有效改善性功能障碍,提升性生活质量,应用价值较高。Objective To analyze the clinical effect of Kegel training in patients with postpartum sexual dysfunction.Methods 300 patients with postpartum sexual dysfunction who were treated in the hospital from January 2016 to June 2017 were convenient selection enrolled in the study.They were divided into two groups according to their wishes.The control group(150 cases)received routine rehabilitation and the experimental group(150 cases)received Kegel training.The vaginal muscle tension,frequency of sexual life,quality of sexual life and occurrence of sexual pain were observed after training.Results Showed that the level of vaginal muscle tension was 20.0%in the control group,59.3%in the experimental group(χ2=32.273,P=0.000),8.7%in the control group and 24.7%in the experimental group,with statistically significant difference(χ2=9.201,P=0.002<0.05);106 cases(70.7%)had sex more than once a week in the experimental group,which was correct.21 cases(14.0%)of the control group had sex more than once in a week(χ2=65.839,P=0.000),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);95 cases(63.3%)of the experimental group had sex more than once in a week,and 14 cases(9.3%)of the control group had sex more than once in a week(χ2=63.054,P=0.000),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of sexual pain in the experimental group was 10.0%,and that in the control group was 31.3%,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=13.844,P=0.000<0.05).Conclusion Kegel training can effectively improve sexual dysfunction and sexual quality of life in patients with postpartum sexual dysfunction.

关 键 词：性功能障碍 凯格尔训练 阴道肌张力 性生活频率 性交痛 

分 类 号：R714.6[医药卫生—妇产科学]