新疆土壤盐碱化现状及其综合治理对策  

The Present Situation and Comprehensive Treatment of Soil Salinization in Xinjiang

作　　者：魏婷婷 马延东 郑飞敏 Wei Tingting(School of Water and Environment,Chang'an University,Xi'an 710061,China)

机构地区：[1]长安大学水利与环境学院,陕西西安710061 [2]长安大学水与发展研究院,陕西西安710054

出　　处：《安徽农学通报》2020年第10期107-110,共4页Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金(2018M633438);高等学校学科创新引智计划(B08039);国家自然科学基金(41761144059)。

摘　　要：该文对新疆地区盐碱化现状进行了梳理,从水利、农业、生物及化学改良措施4个方面分析了盐碱地改良的利弊,并提出了充分考虑水文过程因素的土壤盐碱化综合治理建议,以期为新疆生态农业发展提供科学依据。This paper generalizes the present situation of salinization in Xinjiang region,and from the water conservancy,agricultural,biological and chemical improvement measures four aspects analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the alkali-saline land,and then puts forward the integrated treatment of hydrologic process fully consider factors of soil salinization Suggestions,so as to Xinjiang ecological protection in the construction of ecological civilization provide a scientific basis for agricultural development.The Suggestions and prospects of controlling soil salinization were put forward in order to provide scientific theoretical basis for the improvement of salinization in Xinjiang.

关 键 词：盐碱化程度 盐碱地空间分布 盐碱地改良措施 水文过程 新疆地区 

分 类 号：S287[农业科学—农业水土工程]