破碎的新生——从需要层次看《荒山之恋》中的自我实现  

Broken Newborn--Self Realization in Love in the Barren Mountains from the Need Level

作　　者：孟令军 Meng Lingjun

机构地区：[1]复旦大学中国语言文学系

出　　处：《理论界》2020年第4期88-94,共7页Theory Horizon

摘　　要：王安忆的《荒山之恋》采用了双层结构对比,两条主线并行的方式,故事在男人出轨前后的矛盾纠结和女人面对爱情时的温柔果敢中上演他们各自的命运悲剧。笔者从马斯洛的需要层次理论分析文本中男主人公大提琴手在自我实现过程中的需求,从人最本能的性的角度出发,直接反射人性的弱点,揭示出作为个体的人在自我实现和人生困境中所作出的艰难的选择。Wang Anyi’s"The Love in the Barren Mountains"uses a two-layer structure contrast,with two main lines running in parallel.The story presents their own destiny tragedy in the conflict between men before and after derailment and the gentleness and courage of women when they face love.From the perspective of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs analysis,the author analyzes the needs of the male protagonist in the text in the process of self-actualization.From the perspective of human instinct,he directly reflects the weakness of humanity,revealing that the individual as a person is self-realizing difficult choices made in life.

关 键 词：荒山之恋 需要层次 自我实现 人生困境 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]