西方政治科学中的有限理性研究  

Research on Bounded Rationality in Western Politics

作　　者：王家峰[1] Wang Jiafeng(School of Public Administration,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学公共管理学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《教学与研究》2020年第5期83-94,共12页Teaching and Research

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目“促进参与和公正分配的公共政策体系研究”(项目号:16AZD027)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：自西蒙提出有限理性理论以来,在社会科学和行为科学的研究中产生了广泛而深远的影响。在西方政治学研究中,也存在着大量有关有限理性理论的应用研究,推动着有限理性理论的发展。这些研究主要集中在微观的政治行为、中观的政治组织和制度以及宏观政治周期和政策变迁等三个层面,大致形成了以个人有限理性行为模型为起点,阐述和解释政治现象以及政治系统运行规律的统一理论体系。Since Simon put forward the theory of limited rationality,it has witnessed a wide and far-reaching impact of the theory of bounded rationality in the study of social sciences and behavioral sciences.In Western political science,the model of bounded rationality is applied and developed by a large number of applied researches,which mainly focus on political behaviors at the micro-level,the political organizations and institutions at the meso-level,and the policy changes and diffusions at the macro-level.As a whole,a unified theoretical system,based on the model of the individual bounded rational behavior,is looming to expound the mechanisms behind the political phenomenon and to explain the running principles of the political system.

关 键 词：有限理性 政治行为 制度主义 政策变迁 

分 类 号：D091[政治法律—政治学]