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作 者:Hong-Ze Fang Rui-Run Chen Xiao-Yu Chen Zhi-Kun Ma Hong-Sheng Ding Jing-Jie Guo
机构地区:[1]School of Materials Science and Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China [2]Department of Tank Repair,People's Liberation Army Armored Force Engineering Institute,Changchun 130117,China
出 处:《Rare Metals》2020年第4期402-407,共6页稀有金属(英文版)
基 金:financially supported by the National Natural Science of Foundation of China(No.51274076);the Program of New Century Excellent Talents in University(No.NCET12-0153);the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2011CB605504)
摘 要:Ti44A16 Nb-based alloy ingots with different cerium(Ce)contents(0,0.05,0.10,0.15,0.20;at%)were prepared by non-consumable vacuum arc smelting furnace(WK-Ⅱ).The surface quality,macrostructure,microstructure,compressive properties and fracture morphology of these ingots were studied.The results show that Ce has few influences on the surface quality.Ce can refine grain size and the average grain size decreases from 0.50 to 0.19 mm with the increase of Ce content.Meanwhile,the microstructure morphology of these ingots changes from large lamellar microstructure to dual-phase microstructure.With addition of Ce,CeO and AlCe3 are formed during melting and solidifying,which act as the core of heterogeneous nucleation and refine the grain.The compressive testing results show that Ce can improve strength and ductility.The ultimate compressive strength increases from 1156.2 to 1472.2 MPa with Ce content increasing from 0 at%to 0.20 at%.The compression ratio is improved from 10.2%to 15.3%with Ce content increasing from 0 at%to 0.10 at%.The refined crystalline strengthening and grain boundary strengthening are the main reasons for the improvement of compressive property.
关 键 词:CE TiAl alloy Compressive property Grain refining
分 类 号:TG146.23[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]
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