新生儿窒息与产科高危因素的临床分析  

Clinical Analysis of Neonatal Asphyxia and Obstetric Risk Factors

作　　者：王霞 WANG Xia(Obstetrics Department,Inner Mongolia Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Hohhot Inner Mongolia 010020,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区妇幼保健院产科,内蒙古呼和浩特010020

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2020年第9期38-40,共3页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的分析新生儿窒息与产科高危因素的临床效果。方法自2017年1月-2019年1月在内蒙古妇幼保健院分娩的17 864例产妇,其中自然分娩产妇11 101例设为对照组,另6 763例剖宫产与阴道助产产妇设为观察组,分析新生儿窒息发生率及原因。结果观察组新生儿窒息发生率显著高于对照组,P <0.05。对新生儿窒息引发原因分析,发现脐带异常、羊水过少、胎盘异常、早产、产程异常均可引发。结论产科高危因素与脐带因素、羊水异常、早产等存在联系,对分娩进行更加科学的规划,掌握分娩时机,选择恰当分娩方式,正确处理妊娠并发症与合并症,提升分娩质量。Objective To analysis the clinical effect of neonatal asphyxia and obstetric risk factors. Methods From January 2017 to January 2019 in Inner Mongolia maternal and child health care delivery in 17 864 cases of maternal, natural childbirth puerpera 11101 cases as control group, the other 6 763 cases of cesarean section and vaginal midwifery maternal as observation group, analysis of incidence and causes of neonatal asphyxia. Results The incidence of neonatal asphyxia in observation group is significantly higher than the control group,(P < 0.05). For neonatal asphyxia cause cause analysis, and found abnormal umbilicalcord, oligohydramnios, placenta, an abnormal preterm labor, labor can be triggered. Conclusion Obstetric risk factors and abnormal umbilical cord, amniotic fluid, premature birth, such as link, for delivery to a more scientific planning, grasp the delivery time, choose the appropriate way of delivery, correctly handle the pregnancy complications and complications, improving the quality of delivery.

关 键 词：新生儿窒息 产科高危因素 胎儿窘迫 分娩干预 分娩解决 妊娠并发症 

分 类 号：R722[医药卫生—儿科]