基于熵权法的数字乡村微观测度模型研究  

Research on Digital Village Micro-observation Model Based on Entropy Weight Method

作　　者：申媛媛 邬锦雯[2] 李丹 SHEN Yuanyuan;WU Jinwen;LI Dan(The Third Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510630;School of Economics and Management,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006)

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第三医院,广州510630 [2]华南师范大学经济与管理学院,广州510006

出　　处：《农业图书情报学报》2020年第4期68-76,共9页Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture

基　　金：广东省学位与研究生教育改革项目(项目编号:2018JGXM31)。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]通过对农村居民微观信息化指标进行研究,构建数字乡村微观测度模型,更全面深刻地揭示个人内部信息化行为,了解农村居民对信息化公共服务的诉求和意见,是乡村振兴战略和社会主义数字乡村建设的重要内容。[方法/过程]根据当前中国数字乡村的建设现状,首先用熵权法对微观信息化测度指标进行了权重计算和筛选,确定测度指标模型;然后结合调查问卷数据结果,对中国农村居民微观信息化水平进行了评价研究。[结果/结论]熵权法确定指标权重,可以充分体现农村居民现代信息化发展水平的状况;结果显示,应提高信息意识,拓宽村民信息获取渠道。[Purpose/Significance]Through the research on the personal informatization indicators of rural residents,this article constructs a measurement model of digital rural personal information,which can reveal the internal information behavior of individuals more comprehensively and profoundly,and understand the demands and opinions of rural residents on informatized public services.[Method/Process]According to the current situation of digital rural informatization construction in China,this paper firstly uses the entropy weight method to calculate and select the informatization micro-observation index,and determines the measurement index model.Then by combining with the questionnaire data,we study and evaluate the personal informatization level of rural residents in China.[Results/Conclusions]The entropy weight method determines the weight of indicators,which can fully reflect the status of rural residents'information development level.The results show that we should raise the awareness of information and expand the channels for villagers to obtain information.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 熵权法 数字乡村 信息化水平测度 

分 类 号：G203[文化科学—传播学]