敦煌写本《诗经》中的俗字溯源释例  

Retrospected Examples of Non-clerical or Non-regular Scripts in The Book of Songs among the Dunhuang Scripts

作　　者：李索[1] 李双池 俞绍宏 LI Suo;LI Shuang-chi;YU Shao-hong(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Dalian University,Dalian 116622,China;Research Center for Chinese Characters Civilization,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China)

机构地区：[1]大连大学文学院,辽宁大连116622 [2]郑州大学汉字文明研究中心,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《大连大学学报》2020年第2期16-20,共5页Journal of Dalian University

基　　金：国家社科规划基金项目“敦煌写本儒学九经异文汇考”(15BYY123)。

摘　　要：敦煌写本先秦文献中的“俗字”俯拾皆是,其中许多俗字并非是同时期“正字”的简化、繁化或讹化,而往往具有其独自的古文字来源,其中不乏先秦古文字隶定形体的手写型。该文择取敦煌写本《诗经》中10例俗字,逐一分析其构形特征,溯源探流,以明其构形及演变有据可依,有理可循,从而为“俗字”的深入研究做一有益尝试。There are lots of non-clerical or non-regular scripts in Pre-Qin literature among the Dunhuang Scripts,and many of them are not the simplified,complicated or erroneous type of clerical and regular scripts,but have their own origins,and some of them are the hand-written forms of ancient pre-Qin clerical scripts.This paper selects 10 examples of non-clerical or non-regular scripts in The Book of Songs among the Dunhuang Scripts,analyzing their structure features and origins to be clear about their forms and evolution,trying to contribute to the further research on nonclerical or non-regular scripts.

关 键 词：敦煌写本 《诗经》 俗字 隶定古文 

分 类 号：H12[语言文字—汉语]