基于CiteSpace的我国古村落旅游开发研究  

Research on Tourism Development of Ancient Villages in China Based on CiteSpace

作　　者：陆文轩 何雨[2] LU Wen-xuan;HE Yu(School of Environmental and Geographical Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234;Institute of Tourism,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234)

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学环境与地理科学学院,上海200234 [2]上海师范大学旅游学院,上海200234

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2020年第11期137-141,144,共6页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：利用CiteSpace的关键词分布等相关功能,根据关键词频率以及结合文献阅读,总结出我国古村落旅游开发中3个研究热点,即保护性开发、文化和利益相关者。现阶段我国古村落旅游开发体现出现代对传统的冲击问题,极大损害了古村落的旅游价值,而保护性开发的模式是现阶段我国古村落旅游开发的合理模式,是古村落走向可持续发展的最佳途径;古村落旅游开发中多数保护工作关注于物质层面如乡土建筑的保护,对文化层面的无形资产的保护传承重视不够,而文化才是旅游开发中所要挖掘和发扬的核心;利益相关者之间的矛盾是造成古村落旅游开发中问题不断的最主要原因,如何妥善协调多方之间的关系是促进古村落发展的一大关键。Based on CiteSpace’s keyword distribution and other related functions,this paper summarizes three research hotspots in ancient village tourism development in China,namely,protective development,culture and stakeholders,from keyword frequency and literature reading.At present,the tourism development of ancient villages in China reflects the impact of modern times on the tradition and greatly damages the tourism value of ancient villages.The mode of protective development is the reasonable mode of tourism development of ancient villages in China at this stage,and is the best way for the sustainable development of ancient villages.Focusing on the protection of material aspects such as local buildings,insufficient attention has been paid to the protection and inheritance of intangible assets at the cultural level,while culture is the core to be excavated and developed in tourism development;contradictions among stakeholders are the most important reason for the continuing problems in tourism development of ancient villages,and how to properly coordinate the relationship between various parties is the key to promote the development of ancient villages.

关 键 词：古村落 旅游开发 保护性开发 文化 利益相关者 

分 类 号：F304.1[经济管理—产业经济]