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作 者:傅悦[1] Fu Yue(School of Foreign Studies,Anhui University,Hefei 230602)
出 处:《池州学院学报》2020年第2期30-34,共5页Journal of Chizhou University
基 金:国家语委重点项目(ZDI135-63);国家社科基金重大项目子课题(16ZDA200)。
摘 要:在党的领导尤其是习近平生态文明思想的引领下,人们逐渐形成的对于生态及其价值的普遍认识,统称为中国特色社会主义生态价值观。其核心内容可以概括为尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然,并落实在经济、政治、文化活动中对待自然的责任感以及自然资源利用的适度原则。该生态价值观有机融合了马克思主义生态思想和儒家自然观,打破了人类中心主义思想的禁锢。为了纠正思想认识和实际行动间的偏差,可以重点采取三点针对性举措:首先,必须和生态法治建设相结合,为价值观的全面构建提供保障;其次,采取学校重点教育和社会普遍教育相结合的模式,夯实思想基础;最后,警惕"漂绿色"思想和生活方式对人们潜移默化的影响,主要通过制度建设提倡践行真正绿色环保的生活方式。The generally held values on ecology and nature, gradually formed in the process of construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics under the leadership of CPC, especially the eco-civilization thoughts of President Xi, are termed as the eco-values of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The quintessence of the values is"respect nature, harmonize nature and protect nature", which can be traced in the sense of responsibility for nature in economic, political and cultural activities and balance between economy and ecology. The eco-values of socialism with Chinese characteristics are effective integration of Marxist concept of ecology highlighting the value of nature from the angle of the first nature on the one hand and the philosophy of"harmony between nature and human"in Confucianism perception of nature on the other hand. This distinct group of values is also the vigorous combination of Confucius"harmony and integration"of human and nature, and responsibility, the core of Confucianism, with reference to nature, and the positive construction of ecology initiated by Marxist concept of ecology. The eco-values of socialism with Chinese characteristics based on such a profound theoretical framework shook off the chains of dualism and anthropocentrism. To fill the gap between ways of thinking and actual practices, three pieces of suggestion are given as follows: first, legislation, enforcement and jurisdiction should be emphasized as the fundamental shield against possibly pervasive opportunism. Second, a systematic education combining both school education and public education is supposed to help lay a solid foundation for growing publicity and popularity of the eco-values of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Lastly, be cautious about the lurking dangerous influence of"green-washing"-related thinking and way of living and instead promote ecologically friendly ways of living by refining relevant systems.
关 键 词:习近平生态文明思想 中国特色社会主义生态价值观 马克思主义生态思想 儒家自然观
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