CMS杂交辣椒新品种湘辣17号的选育  

Breeding of Xiangla 17,a New CMS Hybrid Hot Pepper Cultivar

作　　者：赵书恒 刘荣云 马艳青[2] 缪武 ZHAO Shuheng;LIU Rongyun;MA Yanqing;MIU Wu(Hunan Xiangyan Seed Industry Co.,Ltd.,Changsha 410100;Hunan Vegetable Research Institute)

机构地区：[1]湖南湘研种业有限公司,长沙410100 [2]湖南省蔬菜研究所

出　　处：《长江蔬菜》2020年第12期58-60,共3页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

基　　金：国家重点研发项目“主要经济作物分子设计育种”(2016YFD0101900)。

摘　　要：湘辣17号是以细胞核质互作不育系(CMS)03MA为母本、自交系R2413-192为父本配制而成的杂交一代;其果实细长、顺直,膨果速度快,果长22~24 cm,果宽约1.6 cm;果实硬度高,前后期一致性好,单果质量22 g左右,坐果性好,味辣;耐高温干旱、耐涝,抗白绢病、疫病、炭疽病、青枯病,耐病毒病,综合抗性强,耐储运,适宜作鲜椒上市或酱制加工。Xiangla 17 is an F1 hybrid with CMS line 03MA as its female parent and inbred line R2413-192 as its male parent.Its fruit is slender,straight,growing fast,22-24 cm in length and about 1.6 cm in width.The fruit is hard and hot,uniform in the early and late harvesting period,and its single fruit weight is about 22 g,in addition,the fruit setting ability is pretty good.Xiangla 17 has strong comprehensive resistance,such as tolerance to high temperature,drought,waterlogging,virus disease,storage and transportation,and resistance to erysipelas,blight,anthrax,bacterial wilt.It is suitable for fresh pepper market or sauce processing.

关 键 词：CMS 辣椒 湘辣17号 选育 

分 类 号：S641.3[农业科学—蔬菜学]